Males | Females | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UAE (n = 1130) | South Korea (n = 2262) | p-Value | UAE (n = 1066) | South Korea (n = 2130) | p-Value | |
Age | 46.8 ± 15.1 | 47.5 ± 15.1 | 0.196 | 50.6 ± 12.7 | 51.2 ± 12.5 | 0.238 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 31.2 ± 6.2 | 25.5 ± 3.4 | < 0.001 | 31.1 ± 6.3 | 24.6 ± 4.2 | < 0.001 |
Kellgren–Lawrence grade | ||||||
0 | 487 (43.1%) | 1188 (52.5%) | 326 (30.6%) | 701 (32.9%) | ||
1 | 234 (20.7%) | 363 (16.0%) | 186 (17.5%) | 316 (14.8%) | ||
2 | 191 (16.9%) | 449 (19.8%) | 251 (23.6%) | 648 (30.4%) | ||
3 | 164 (14.5%) | 204 (9.0%) | 220 (20.7%) | 357 (16.8%) | ||
4 | 55 (4.9%) | 58 (2.6%) | 82 (7.7%) | 108 (5.1%) | ||
Hip-knee-ankle angle | 175.2 ± 3.9 | 177.4 ± 3.5 | < 0.001 | 174.9 ± 4.4 | 177.2 ± 4.4 | < 0.001 |
Medial proximal tibial angle | 85.8 ± 2.8 | 86.5 ± 2.5 | < 0.001 | 87.0 ± 2.8 | 87.2 ± 2.6 | 0.053 |
Lateral distal femoral angle | 87.9 ± 2.5 | 86.9 ± 2.3 | < 0.001 | 87.9 ± 3.1 | 87.3 ± 2.8 | < 0.001 |
Joint line convergence angle | 2.3 ± 1.8 | 2.2 ± 2.0 | 0.254 | 3.6 ± 2.5 | 2.5 ± 2.9 | < 0.001 |
Arithmetic HKA | −2.1 ± 4.1 | −0.4 ± 3.3 | < 0.001 | −0.9 ± 4.1 | −0.2 ± 3.6 | < 0.001 |
Arithmetic JLO | 173.7 ± 3.5 | 173.4 ± 3.5 | 0.016 | 174.8 ± 4.1 | 174.5 ± 4.1 | 0.034 |
CPAK | ||||||
1 | 480 (42.4%) | 551 (24.4%) | 295 (27.7%) | 422 (19.8%) | ||
2 | 331 (29.3%) | 958 (42.4%) | 326 (30.6%) | 751 (35.3%) | ||
3 | 131 (11.6%) | 416 (18.4%) | 171 (16.1%) | 413 (19.4%) | ||
4 | 74 (6.5%) | 105 (4.6%) | 87 (8.2%) | 155 (7.3%) | ||
5 | 77 (6.8%) | 142 (6.3%) | 106 (10.0%) | 222 (10.4%) | ||
6 | 31 (2.7%) | 80 (3.5%) | 56 (5.3%) | 115 (5.4%) | ||
7 | 4 (0.4%) | 2 (0.1%) | 17 (1.6%) | 17 (0.8%) | ||
8 | 1 (0.1%) | 5 (0.2%) | 4 (0.4%) | 20 (0.9%) | ||
9 | 2 (0.2%) | 3 (0.1%) | 3 (0.3%) | 15 (0.7%) |